患者对诊断环境中的针对性乳房超声波和数字乳房图解合成的看法:一项混合方法研究
Carmen C N Siebers1, Linda Appelman1, Lejla Kočo1
1Department of Medical Imaging, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
PloS one
|August 14, 2024
概括
女性发现超声波对乳腺症状的评估是高度耐受和互动的. 虽然许多人报告由于疼痛而不愿意进行数字乳腺图解 (DBT),但大多数人对双边DBT成像感到放心.
科学领域:
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 患者体验 患者体验
背景情况:
- 数字乳腺图莫合成 (DBT) 是焦点乳腺症状的标准.
- 超声波在乳房成像中的重要性显著增加.
- 乳房超声波试验 (BUST) 逆转了标准的成像顺序 (首先超声波,然后DBT).
研究的目的:
- 为了评估患者对超声波和DBT的感知,用反向成像序列来评估.
- 为了比较患者对超声波和DBT的经验,以评估乳腺症状.
主要方法:
- 1181名参与者完成了超声波和DBT的影像后调查.
- 29名参与者参与了深入的焦点小组采访,成像后18-24个月.
主要成果:
- 55.3%的女性对DBT表示不情愿,理由是疼痛.
- 超声波被认为是无负担和互动的; DBT被认为是负担和痛苦的.
- 大多数女性 (87.3%) 通过双边DBT感到放心,而超声波的放心程度有所不同.
结论:
- 超声波的耐受性很好,与放射科医生的互动受到高度重视.
- 尽管不愿意,双边DBT为许多女性提供了重要的保证.
- 了解患者的感知对于优化乳腺成像诊断途径至关重要.
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