使用名义小组技术与加拿大联邦监狱被监禁的人,以确定障碍和解决方案,以改善监狱针交换计划的吸收率
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Updated: Jul 6, 2026

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Novel Apparatus and Method for Drug Reinforcement
Published on: August 20, 2010
19.2K
Lise Lafferty1, Frederick L Altice2, Frederic Leone3
1Centre for Social Research in Health, UNSW Sydney, Level 1, Goodsell Building, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia; The Kirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Level 6, Wallace Wurth, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia.
The International journal on drug policy
|August 14, 2024
概括
加拿大监狱针交换计划 (PNEP) 的障碍包括对后果的恐惧和缺乏保密性. 通过教育和外部监督来解决这些问题,可以改善获得和健康福利的机会.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 监狱针交换计划 (PNEPs) 对于惩戒设施内的减少伤害至关重要.
- 对接入障碍的理解有限,这阻碍了PNEP在加拿大的普及.
- 本研究确定了提高加拿大联邦监狱PNEP覆盖率的障碍和解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 为监禁人员识别进入监狱针交换计划 (PNEP) 的障碍.
- 探索增加PNEP招生和覆盖范围的潜在解决方案.
- 为改进监狱减少危害服务的战略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在9个加拿大联邦监狱中使用名义小组技术 (NGT) 进行了18个重点小组.
- 参与了两组利益相关者:同行倡导者和使用或可能使用PNEP的人.
- 分析了参与者排名中的障碍和解决方案,得到了定性叙述的支持.
主要成果:
- 最重要的障碍包括对影响的恐惧,缺乏保密性,以及对当局制裁的恐惧.
- 耻辱和PNEP申请程序也被确定为重大障碍.
- 建议的解决方案包括教育,外部监督,提高机密性,监督站点和包装服务.
结论:
- 信任和感知后果是影响PNEP参与的关键因素.
- 目前PNEP的实施需要进行调整,以最大限度地提高健康效益.
- 解决已识别的障碍对于在加拿大联邦监狱中成功实施PNEP至关重要.
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