优化结果:心血管重症监护病房息治疗咨询时间的影响
Sant Kumar1, Hunter VanDolah2, Ahmed Daniyaal Rasheed3
1MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC, United States.
Heart & lung : the journal of critical care
|August 14, 2024
概括
在心脏重症监护室 (CICU) 早期的息治疗咨询减少了住院时间和手术. 这种方法也增加了家庭会议,改善了护理协调和患者的结果.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
背景情况:
- 心脏重症监护室 (CICU) 的患者和家人因疾病严重程度和不确定的预后而面临重大压力.
- 息治疗 (PC) 对于ICU中的症状管理,家庭支持和终身护理目标至关重要.
- 在CICU中PC的特定影响以前没有被研究过.
研究的目的:
- 调查早期息护理咨询 (PCC) 对中症监护室患者治疗结果的影响.
- 分析早期PCC与死亡率,逗留时间和家庭聚会频率等关键指标之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 在2021年12月至2022年6月期间接受PCC的209名成人患者入院于CICU的回顾性研究.
- 早期PCC (<72小时) 和晚期PCC (>72小时) 的患者之间的结局比较.
- 统计分析包括威尔科克森等级总和测试,奇平方测试,费舍尔的精确测试和波松回归模型.
主要成果:
- 早期的PCC与显著缩短的ICU停留时间有关 (中位数为3天而不是5.5天;p=0.005).
- 患有早期PCC的患者有更高的家庭聚会几率 (IRR=3.59;p<0.001) 和更早的代码状态变化 (中位数为1天与3天;p<0.001).
- 晚期PCC与气管切除 (13.6%),心脏转移 (9.1%) 和PEG管放置 (13.6%) 的增加率有关.
结论:
- 在CICU的早期息护理咨询与改善的患者结果有关.
- 早期实施PCC可以导致更短的CICU停留时间和减少侵入性手术.
- 早期的PCC促进了更频繁的家庭聚会,增强了沟通和护理计划.
关键词:
CICU CICU CICU CICU CICU CICU CICU CICU CICU CICU CICU CICU CICU CICU CICU CICU CICU CICU CICU CICU CICU CICU CICU CICU CICU心脏重症监护病房的心脏重症监护病房家庭会议 家庭会议在ICU中,医生会对患者进行治疗.抚慰性护理是一项非常重要的护理.更多相关视频
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