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相关概念视频

Self-Schemas02:16

Self-Schemas

31.1K
In general, a schema is a mental construct consisting of a cluster or collection of related concepts (Bartlett, 1932). There are many different types of schemata, and they all have one thing in common: schemata are a method of organizing information that allows the brain to work more efficiently. When a schema is activated, the brain makes immediate assumptions about the person or object being observed.
31.1K
Schemas01:42

Schemas

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A schema is a mental construct consisting of a cluster or collection of related concepts (Bartlett, 1932). There are many different types of schemata, and they all have one thing in common: schemata are a method of organizing information that allows the brain to work more efficiently. When a schema is activated, the brain makes immediate assumptions about the person or object being observed.
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Schemata01:17

Schemata

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A schema is a mental construct that organizes related concepts, allowing the brain to process information efficiently. Upon activation, schemata facilitate assumptions about people or objects.
Two types of schemata are:
72
Self-Discrepancy Theory02:45

Self-Discrepancy Theory

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One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.  
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Stereotype Content Model02:16

Stereotype Content Model

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The Stereotype Content Model (SCM) was first proposed by Susan Fiske and her colleagues (Fiske, Cuddy, Glick & Xu, 2002; see also Fiske, 2012 and Fiske, 2017). The SCM specifies that when someone encounters a new group, they will stereotype them based on two metrics: warmth—or that group’s perceived intent, and how likely they are to provide help or inflict harm—and competence—or their ability to carry out that objective. Depending on the warmth-competence...
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Structure of Self01:29

Structure of Self

375
Sigmund Freud's model of the human psyche is often illustrated using an iceberg analogy. The iceberg's visible tip represents the conscious mind, which includes thoughts and perceptions that individuals are immediately aware of. However, the larger, submerged portion of the iceberg represents the unconscious mind, a reservoir of repressed desires, instincts, and memories. According to Freud, human behavior is primarily shaped by this hidden realm.
Components of the Mind: Id, Ego, and...
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相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 17, 2025

Conscious and Non-conscious Representations of Emotional Faces in Asperger's Syndrome
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Conscious and Non-conscious Representations of Emotional Faces in Asperger's Syndrome

Published on: July 31, 2016

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自我厌恶是一个隐含的还是明确的情感模式?

Anna Robson1, Antonia Ypsilanti1, Lambros Lazuras2

  • 1Department of Psychology, Sociology & Politics, Sheffield Hallam University, UK.

Journal of affective disorders
|August 14, 2024
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

这项研究引入了一个新的隐性自我厌恶测量 (ISDM) 来评估自动的自我厌恶. 研究结果表明,ISDM是一种有效的工具,特别是对于理解创伤幸存者的自我厌恶.

关键词:
隐含关联测试 隐含关联测试隐含的自我厌恶.自己厌恶的感觉.创伤性经历的经历.

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Last Updated: Jun 17, 2025

Conscious and Non-conscious Representations of Emotional Faces in Asperger's Syndrome
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Conscious and Non-conscious Representations of Emotional Faces in Asperger's Syndrome

Published on: July 31, 2016

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科学领域:

  • 心理学 心理学 心理学
  • 临床心理学 临床心理学
  • 社会心理学 社会心理学

背景情况:

  • 自我厌恶与各种人群中的心理健康问题有关.
  • 目前的自我厌恶指标集中在明确的,自我报告的身体和行为方面.
  • 隐含的自我厌恶的评估仍然没有得到充分的研究.

研究的目的:

  • 开发和验证一个新的隐性自我厌恶措施 (ISDM).
  • 通过隐性关联任务 (IAT) 范式来评估自我厌恶的自动性.
  • 探索隐含和明确的自我厌恶之间的关联,特别是在与创伤相关的环境中.

主要方法:

  • 基于情感价值和兴奋等级的ISDM单词列表的开发.
  • 在非临床样本中使用单个目标IAT验证ISDM的验证.
  • 在临床样本中复制和检查ISDM (与创伤相关的经验) 用情绪诱导.

主要成果:

  • 在非临床人群中,ISDM与自我报告的自我厌恶有显著的关联.
  • 这些发现在遭受创伤的组中部分复制,将ISDM得分与自我报告的自我厌恶的身体方面联系起来.
  • 该研究为ISDM的有效性和实用性提供了证据.

结论:

  • ISDM是衡量隐性自我厌恶的一个有希望的工具.
  • 这些发现强调了自我厌恶的自动性质,特别是在有创伤史的人群中.
  • ISDM对临床实践和针对自我厌恶的干预有潜在的影响.