术内计算机断层扫描用于皮肤穿透的骨盆固定:一个追溯的案例系列
Monahan Kevin1, Hogan William1, Matthew Chilton2
1Allegheny General Hospital, 320 E North Ave, Pittsburgh, PA, 15201, USA.
International orthopaedics
|August 14, 2024
概括
使用O臂系统的手术内计算机断层扫描 (CT) 有助于骨盆骨折的固定. 使用手术内CT实时调整可以防止错位植入物的修复手术.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 医学成像医学成像
- 创伤护理的护理人员.
背景情况:
- 骨盆环骨折是复杂的伤害,需要精确的治疗.
- 在光镜下皮固定是标准的,但可能具有挑战性.
- 患者因素和图像质量影响手术结果.
研究的目的:
- 用O臂成像系统评估手术内计算机断层扫描 (CT).
- 为了评估其在指导皮肤穿螺丝安置用于骨盆骨折的有效性.
- 为了比较其效用与标准光学和术后CT.
主要方法:
- 对23名接受骨盆固定治疗的患者进行了回顾性审查.
- 使用了手术内CT,并与光镜一起使用O臂系统.
- 包括皮固定和开放降低内部固定 (ORIF) 等程序.
主要成果:
- 在手术中CT增加了平均24.4分钟的手术时间.
- 五名患者 (21.7%) 需要在O臂成像后进行植入物调整.
- 在术后CT评估后,没有必要进行修复手术.
结论:
- 在手术内CT允许实时调整植入物放置.
- 这种技术有可能防止昂贵和复杂的修复手术.
- 术内CT是提高骨盆骨折固定精度的宝贵工具.
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