通过阿佐素的循环添加反应,获得基于的五个和七个成员的异环
Ethan D E Calder1, Louise Male1, Andrew R Jupp1
1School of Chemistry, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK. a.jupp@bham.ac.uk.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
|August 15, 2024
概括
研究人员开发了合成七个成员-异环的新方法,扩大了它们的潜在应用. 这项工作提供了一条通往以前稀缺的二酸化合物的通道.
科学领域:
- 无机化学 无机化学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 有机合成 有机合成
背景情况:
- -异环在发光材料,协调化学和聚合物构件中越来越重要.
- 目前的研究主要以五个和六个环为主,而七个P/N异环是稀缺的,缺乏有效的合成路径.
研究的目的:
- 探索从阿佐素中合成和表征1,2,5-亚扎酸烯的方法.
- 研究反应机制,包括计算和实验研究.
- 为了实现5个和7个环的区域选择性合成.
主要方法:
- 从阿佐素合成1,2,5-亚扎酸胺.
- 使用计算建模和实验技术进行详细的机械研究.
- 使用不对称的基因进行区域选择性合成.
- 采用易斯酸乙B(C6F5) 3来影响反应通路.
主要成果:
- 一个涉及五个成员环中间体的逐步机制被阐明,随后环扩张到七个成员的diazaphosphepine.
- 通过使用不对称的基因,实现了五个和七个环的区域选择性合成.
- 易斯酸B ((C6F5) 3) 演示了双重作用:催化七个成员的环形形成或捕获中间体通过挫败的易斯对 (FLP) 机制,这取决于基质.
结论:
- 开发了通用和高收益的合成策略,以获取稀缺的七个成员的P / N异环 (1,2,5-diazaphosphepines).
- 建立了对环膨胀过程的机械学理解.
- 证明了不对称的基因的实用性,并挫败了易斯对在控制异环化合物的合成方面.
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