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相关概念视频

The Micturition Reflex01:26

The Micturition Reflex

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Urination, or micturition involves the coordination of the bladder's detrusor muscle and two sphincters to ensure controlled bladder emptying.
The process begins with bladder filling, where the bladder wall stretches as urine accumulates. This stretching activates the urine storage reflex, mediated by the sacral spinal segments and the pontine storage center. Efferent sympathetic impulses stimulate the detrusor muscle to relax and the internal urethral sphincter to contract, facilitating...
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人工泌尿:最近的发展和前进的道路

Christine Reus1, Stephanie Tran2, Pierre Mozer2

  • 1Section of Urology, Karolinska Institutet, Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Stockholm, Sweden.

Current opinion in urology
|August 15, 2024
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

新型人工尿器 (AUS) 设备正在出现,正在进行的试验和新的证据增强了前列腺切除术后尿失禁 (PPUI) 的治疗选择. 这些进步可能很快就会挑战当前的护理标准.

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科学领域:

  • 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
  • 医疗器械 医疗器械
  • 临床试验 临床试验

背景情况:

  • 由于内在缺陷 (ISD),AMS 800人工尿 (AUS) 已成为前列腺切除术后尿失禁 (PPUI) 的主要治疗方法.
  • 最近进行了一项审查,以评估围绕AUS技术的创新和证据.

研究的目的:

  • 审查最近人工泌尿关节 (AUS) 技术在治疗前列腺切除术后尿失禁 (PPUI) 的进展.
  • 评估新的AUS设备,临床试验数据和当前指导方针,以告知未来的做法.

主要方法:

  • 进行了2022年6月至2024年6月期间出版的文学作品的叙事评论.
  • 使用"人工泌尿关节" (AUS) MeSH术语搜索了Embase数据库.
  • 对创新的AUS,随机对照试验 (RCT),前性研究和系统性审查的研究被提取和分析.

主要成果:

  • 审查了145篇论文,选择了24篇,其中包括研究正在开发的新型AUS,更高级别的证据 (RCT,系统审查) 和回顾性分析.
  • 研究的重点领域包括压力调节气球 (PRB),修订策略和外科手术方法.
  • 总结了亚洲和太平洋地区最近的指导方针.

结论:

  • 在过去的两年中,有六种新的人工泌尿器 (AUS) 装置出现.
  • 目前正在进行的女性AUS随机对照试验 (RCT) 和SATURN等研究的已公布结果正在增加证据基础.
  • 这些发展使得新型AUS设备有可能成为治疗PPUI的新黄金标准.