第一波COVID-19对结肠癌多学科团队表现的影响:两年分析
Kulkarni Gaurav Vidyadhar1, Kumaran Narenkumar1, Kelkar Ashish Prabhakar1
1Department of General and Colorectal Surgery, Kettering General Hospital, Kettering, East Midlands, United Kingdom.
Galen medical journal
|August 15, 2024
概括
在48%的患者中,COVID-19流行病延迟影响了结肠癌治疗. 尽管有延迟,但对大多数人来说,两年后的结果仍然可以接受,总生存率为81.5%.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 全球范围内,COVID-19大流行导致了医疗保健服务的重大破坏.
- 疫情的第一个浪潮给癌症治疗带来了独特的挑战,包括潜在的治疗延迟.
- 结肠癌治疗途径特别容易受到这些干扰.
研究的目的:
- 评估COVID-19相关延迟对结肠癌治疗两年结果的影响.
- 在大流行初期评估结肠癌患者的治疗延迟和整体存活率 (OS).
- 确定影响治疗延迟的因素及其对患者结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 分析了一组由92名患者组成的队列,这些患者于2020年3月至7月期间因肠癌而转诊.
- 41名接受结肠癌治疗的患者通过多学科团队 (MDT) 进行了为期两年的随访.
- 后勤和二进制后勤回归模型被用于分析延迟和结果,考虑并发症.
主要成果:
- 在48%的患者中观察到治疗延迟,平均超过62天的目标31天.
- 伴随性呼吸道疾病与显著的延迟有关,并影响了两年后的结果 (P=0.04).
- 总生存率为81.5%;8%的手术可能会通过更好的可视化来避免,另外8%的手术可能是腹腔镜.
结论:
- 由于快速适应和协作,瘤护理在疫情期间经历了最小的干扰.
- 结肠癌患者在两年内取得了可接受的结果,尽管面临着与流行病有关的挑战.
- 该研究强调了癌症护理系统的弹性以及适应性治疗策略的重要性.
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