在患有精神疾病的客户中,成人依恋和个人恢复
E M M van Bussel1, A I Wierdsma2, B C van Aken2,3
1GGZ Oost Brabant, Institute for Mental Health, Oss, The Netherlands.
附着方式对患有精神障碍的人的个人恢复有重大影响. 焦虑和回避性依恋都与较差的康复结果有关,这凸显了在治疗中解决依恋问题的重要性.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
背景情况:
- 个人恢复是治疗精神疾病的关键目标.
- 众所周知,焦虑和回避的依恋方式会对幸福感,自尊和希望产生负面影响.
- 这项研究调查了这种人群中依恋方式和个人恢复之间的新联系.
研究的目的:
- 检查焦虑和回避性依恋对个人恢复的影响.
- 了解不同的依恋维度如何与精神疾病患者的康复有关.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及265名来自多中心队列的参与者的横截面研究.
- 使用精神病依恋测量 (焦虑和回避维度) 来测量依恋.
- 个人恢复通过恢复生活质量-10 (ReQOL-10) 和个人恢复结果计数器 (I.ROC) 使用回归分析来评估.
主要成果:
- 焦虑的依恋对ReQOL-10和I.ROC分数都有显著的负面影响.
- 避开的依恋也对恢复措施产生了负面影响,尽管不如焦虑的依恋明显.
- 焦虑和回避的依恋风格都与个人恢复的减少有关.
结论:
- 不安全的依恋,包括焦虑和回避的风格,与精神疾病患者的个人恢复较差有关.
- 这些发现强调了依恋模式在这个临床组的康复过程中的相关性.
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