脊髓损伤患者及其配偶的双边应对,弹性和创伤后成长:一个演员-合作伙伴相互依赖调解模型分析
Fen He1, Lifen Peng1, Sumei Xie2
1Department of Nursing, Southern Medical University.
概括
脊髓损伤 (SCI) 患者及其配偶经历了类似的创伤后生长 (PTG). 双相应应对 (DC) 通过弹性直接和间接地影响PTG,突显了夫妇支持在SCI恢复中的重要性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 创伤后生长 (PTG) 对于脊髓损伤 (SCI) 后的恢复至关重要.
- 在SCI患者和配偶中促进PTG的机制,特别是二极应对 (DC) 和弹性,需要进一步研究.
- 了解双向因素对于支持在SCI中导航的夫妇至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估SCI患者及其配偶的PTG.
- 检查DC,弹性和PTG之间的相互关系,在二次的背景下.
- 探索在DC和PTG之间的关系中弹性的调解作用.
主要方法:
- 有154个SCI患者的配偶参与.
- 参与者填写了关于DC,弹性和PTG的问卷.
- 使用了参与者-合作伙伴相互依赖调解模型 (APIMeM).
主要成果:
- SCI患者和配偶报告了可比水平的PTG.
- DC对患者和配偶的个人恢复力产生了积极的影响.
- 弹性调解了DC和PTG之间的关系,对于二元期中的两个个体来说都是如此.
结论:
- 在受SCI影响的夫妇中,弹性部分调解了DC和PTG之间的联系.
- 双向应对直接影响PTG,并通过弹性间接影响它.
- 调查结果提供了关于SCI背景下个体和双层PTG的见解.
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