在远程医疗自闭症评估后,对护理导航支持的参与度和满意度
Brian Klein1, Margo Ramaker, Caroline Fitterling
1Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN .
Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP
|August 15, 2024
概括
护理导航支持帮助家庭在自闭症远程医疗评估后与健康资源联系. 女孩和有色人种儿童的参与度更高,参与者报告的满意度高.
科学领域:
- 儿科医疗保健 儿科医疗保健
- 自闭症谱系障碍研究研究
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 患有自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 的儿童经常经历未满足的医疗保健需求.
- 护理导航支持旨在弥合家庭与基本健康资源之间的差距.
- 新诊断出ASD的家庭可能特别受益于结构化支持服务.
研究的目的:
- 在自闭症远程医疗评估后,检查与护理导航支持的参与.
- 确定影响参与护理导航的人口和诊断因素.
- 评估家庭对护理导航服务的满意度.
主要方法:
- 在2020年4月至2022年4月期间接受自闭症远程医疗评估的220个家庭获得了护理导航.
- 从初步评估,两个后续护理导航会议和医疗记录中收集的数据.
- 进行了统计分析,以确定参与度和满意度的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 48.2%的家庭在1-3个月内参与,59.5%的家庭在两个时期至少参与一次.
- 自闭症诊断没有预测参与.
- 儿童的性别 (女性) 和种族/种族 (有色人种儿童) 是参与的重要预测因素.
- 使用护理导航的家庭报告了高满意度.
结论:
- 护理导航是家庭自闭症后远程医疗评估的宝贵服务.
- 参与模式表明特定的人口因素影响服务利用.
- 高满意度表明,护理导航对家庭导航自闭症的感知好处.
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