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概括
手术后增强恢复 (ERAS) 协议在性别确认手术 (GAS) 中显示出希望,尽管研究有限. 需要进一步的研究,以优化外科手术期间的护理和患者在这个专门的外科领域的结果.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 在外科手术后的护理.
- 确定性别的手术.
背景情况:
- 手术后增强恢复 (ERAS) 协议已经改变了各种外科领域的术后护理.
- 在整形手术方面,ERAS的实施正在增长,但对性别确认手术 (GAS) 的证据仍然有限.
研究的目的:
- 在性别确认手术 (GAS) 中对ERAS协议进行范围审查.
- 评估ERAS在GAS中的当前采用和影响.
- 为未来的研究和临床实践提供建议,在ERAS中为GAS.
主要方法:
- 根据系统性审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 准则的首选报告项目进行了范围审查.
- 在文献中搜索以确定有关ERAS协议的研究,特别是在GAS.
主要成果:
- 确定了基于证据的ERAS协议对于性别确认手术 (GAS) 的显著稀缺性.
- 已发表的研究表明,ERAS在气体系统中的应用带来了有希望的早期结果.
- 这些发现凸显了整形外科的创新成熟的领域.
结论:
- 在性别确认手术中,急需更多的ERAS协议的研究和开发.
- 早期证据表明,ERAS可以对GAS的外科手术后护理产生积极影响.
- 进一步的调查对于优化患者的康复和结果至关重要.
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