医疗保健专业人员对病房高级实践护士的角色的看法:一个横截面研究
Xue Li Shayna Lin1, See Woon Tan1, Hwee Yi Stella Wang1
1Advanced Clinical and Specialty Nursing, Sengkang General Hospital, Singapore City, Singapore.
Journal of advanced nursing
|August 16, 2024
概括
医疗保健专业人员认为高级实践护士 (APN) 在直接护理,系统支持,研究和教育方面具有价值. 他们的角色积极影响患者的安全和效率,尽管他们实践的某些方面仍在争论中.
科学领域:
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 医疗保健专业人士的看法 医疗保健专业人士的看法
- 高级实践护理高级实践护理
背景情况:
- 病房高级实践护士 (APN) 越来越多地融入住院护理机构.
- 了解医生,注册护士 (RN) 和相关卫生专业人员 (AHP) 的看法对于成功实施APN角色至关重要.
- 现有的文献突出了在接受和理解APN角色的变化.
研究的目的:
- 探索医生,RN和AHP关于病房APNs角色的看法.
- 检查医疗保健专业人员对在住院护理机构内扩大APN角色的看法.
主要方法:
- 采用了横截面研究设计.
- 在一家三级医院的五个病房中,对医疗保健专业人员进行了43项调查.
- 参与者在2022年11月至2023年2月期间通过电子邮件和消息服务招募.
主要成果:
- 分析了181个完成的调查,代表医生,护士和AHPs.
- 人们认为APN将大量时间用于直接护理,系统支持,研究,教育和领导.
- 大多数人承认APN对患者安全,效率和以患者为中心的积极影响,并指出基于之前的APN经验和专业背景的差异.
结论:
- 以病房为基础的APN被积极地看待,在住院普通病房中越来越多的接受和扩大角色.
- APNs对直接患者护理,系统支持,研究,教育和领导力做出了重大贡献.
- 关于角色明确性的挑战仍然存在,特别是在治疗规划和病房巡回等方面,表明需要进一步发展的领域.
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