关于不良童年经历的混合方法预测过渡性和复发性无家可归
Nienke F Boesveldt1, Willemijn van Dungen2, Bram O de Castro3
1Faculty of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Program Group: Political Sociology, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Journal of community psychology
|August 16, 2024
概括
经常性无家可归与更不利的童年经历 (ACE) 和更高的累积风险有关,特别是童年身体虐待. 成和弱弱的社交网络也与反复出现的无家可归有关.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 虐待和忽视等童年逆境与成年无家可归有关.
- 区分过渡性无家可归和反复无家可归的具体因素需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 分析区分过渡性和复发性无家可归的风险因素.
- 探索不良童年经历 (ACE) 在无家可归的轨迹中的作用.
主要方法:
- 对69名无家可归成年人的成,社交网络,犯罪活动和精神病理学的定量分析.
- 在30名选定的参与者中对ACE进行定性分析.
主要成果:
- 与过渡性无家可归者相比,经常无家可归 (RH) 个体的累积风险更高,ACE的流行率和范围更大.
- 儿童时期的身体虐待显示了RH和过渡性无家可归群体之间的最显著差异.
- 红与重度药物成,犯罪活动和弱弱的社交网络相关.
结论:
- 更高的累积风险和ACE,特别是身体虐待,与反复的无家可归有关.
- 需要进一步的纵向和干预研究,使用更大的队列来确定因果关系.
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