介绍民主选举制度的数据,1919-1945年
Nils-Christian Bormann1, Lea Kaftan2
1Department of Philosophy, Politics & Economics, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, North Rhine-Westphalia, 58455, Germany.
Open research Europe
|August 16, 2024
概括
更新的民主选举制度 (DES) 数据集现在涵盖了1919-1945年两次世界大战期间的民主国家. 它详细介绍了选举规则,结果和民主分类,增强了比较政治研究.
科学领域:
- 政治科学 政治科学是指政治学.
- 比较政治比较政治比较政治
- 选举研究 选举研究
背景情况:
- 民主选举系统 (DES) 数据集是研究选举过程的关键资源.
- 现有的DES数据涵盖了战后时期,因此需要更新以进行早期的历史分析.
- 了解两次世界大战期间的民主制度需要有关选举机构和结果的全面数据.
研究的目的:
- 引入DES数据集的更新版本,将覆盖范围扩展到两次世界大战期间 (1919-1945年).
- 为立法和总统选举提供有关选举规则和结果的详细信息.
- 通过包括民主分类和链接变量来增强数据的实用性,以便进行更广泛的研究.
主要方法:
- 汇编了来自243个立法下院和总统选举的数据,这些数据来自34个两次世界大战期间的民主国家.
- 包含详细说明选举组织制度规则的变量.
- 整合选举结果和多个识别变量数据链接的总结统计数据.
主要成果:
- 更新后的DES数据集提供了对两次世界大战期间民主国家选举制度的全面覆盖.
- 数据包括来自主要数据集的机构规则,选举结果和民主分类.
- 数据集与以前的版本兼容,方便纵向分析.
结论:
- 这一数据更新显著扩大了DES数据集用于历史政治学研究的范围.
- 研究人员现在可以更详细地分析两次世界大战期间民主国家的选举制度及其后果.
- 增强的数据集通过提供灵活的民主定义和数据链接能力来支持比较研究.
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