概括
这项研究揭示了焦虑敏感度指数3 (ASI-3) 在韩国大学生中具有双因素ESEM结构. 一个强大的全球因素解释了大多数ASI-3项目变异,与痛苦不耐受性联系在一起.
科学领域:
- 心理评估 心理评估 心理评估
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
背景情况:
- 焦虑敏感性是情绪障碍的危险因素.
- 焦虑敏感度指数3 (ASI-3) 衡量焦虑敏感度.
- 关于ASI-3的因数结构存在争议.
研究的目的:
- 解决ASI-3的因数结构争议.
- 用探索性结构方程建模 (ESEM) 来进行ASI-3分析.
- 在韩国大学生样本中检查ASI-3结构.
主要方法:
- 使用确认因素分析 (CFA),ESEM,双因素-CFA和双因素-ESEM.
- 向300名韩国大学生进行ASI-3和苦难不容忍指数的管理.
- 对比了ASI-3的四种不同的因数模型的合适性.
主要成果:
- 与替代模型相比,双因素ESEM模型显示出更好的适应性.
- 确定了一个重要的一般因素,解释了ASI-3项目中的大量常见差异.
- ASI-3的一般因子与痛苦不耐症得分有显著的关联,支持与标准相关的有效性.
结论:
- 在韩国大学生中,ASI-3的因数结构最好用双因子ESEM模型来表示.
- 在ASI-3结构中,一个强大的全球因素占据了物品变异的很大一部分.
- 这些发现支持ASI-3在评估焦虑敏感性及其与焦虑不耐受性联系方面的实用性.
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