对于粘合性小肠阻塞的腹腔镜粘合解离成功的关键:一个范围审查
Yuanqi Huang1,2, Ruimin Fu1,2, Dandan Liu2
1Department of of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Tenth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University(Dongguan People's Hospital), China.
Heliyon
|August 16, 2024
概括
腹腔镜粘结溶解 (LA) 对精选的粘性小肠阻塞 (ASBO) 患者提供了好处. 成功的LA需要仔细选择患者和适当的手术内技术,以最大限度地提高积极的结果.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 最少侵入性的手术
- 外科手术的结果
背景情况:
- 粘性小肠阻塞 (ASBO) 是腹部手术的常见并发症.
- 虽然非手术治疗是标准的,但手术干预,特别是腹腔镜粘结解 (LA),越来越被认为可以减少复发.
- 然而,患者的选择对于成功的LA结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查,以确定成功腹腔镜粘结解 (LA) 的关键因素.
- 分析现有文献,以确定最佳的患者选择标准和ASBO中LA的手术内策略.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed上进行了全面的文献搜索,寻找关于腹腔镜治疗ASBO的研究.
- 包括2000年1月至2024年2月间发表的文章.
- 该审查遵循了阿克西和奥马利的范围审查框架.
主要成果:
- 腹腔镜粘结溶解 (LA) 是ASBO的一种安全和有利的程序,当它在精心挑选的患者身上进行时.
- 成功的LA的关键患者特征包括:无肺关节的禁忌,之前的腹部手术有限 (≤2),没有怀孕,肠直径<4厘米,简单的粘结,没有扩散性腹膜炎,没有放射治疗史,ASBO持续时间<24小时,没有窒息,缺血或亡的迹象.
- 特定的内部操作措施也被认为是成功的关键.
结论:
- 腹腔镜粘结溶解 (LA) 对精心挑选的患有粘性小肠阻塞 (ASBO) 的患者提供了显著的好处.
- 本综述概述了关键的患者选择标准和手术内考虑因素,以提高LA的成功率.
- 这些发现旨在作为外科医生的指南,扩大LA的应用和益处.
相关概念视频
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy
66
Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
66
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management
134
Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
134


