社会联系作为性暴力相关态度的保护因素
Julia O'Connor1, Jill Hoxmeier2, Jackie Woerner3
1School of Social Work, Violence Against Women Cluster, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA.
Violence against women
|August 16, 2024
概括
家庭和工作场所等社会联系可以防止有害的性暴力态度. 然而,宗教团体的联系可能会增加风险,突出复杂的社会影响.
科学领域:
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 与性暴力相关的有问题的态度,包括接受强奸神话 (RMA),敌对的性别歧视和不赞成性同意,与性暴力行为有关.
- 了解对这些态度的保护因素对于预防工作至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查社会联系作为保护因素对问题性的性暴力相关的态度的作用.
- 调查不同类型的社会联系 (工作场所,家庭,宗教团体) 如何影响这些态度.
主要方法:
- 对770名参与者进行调查,评估对性暴力的态度和社会联系.
- 统计分析以确定各种社会联系对RMA,敌对性别歧视和同意不赞成的保护或风险影响.
- 探索社会联系效应中的性别特异性模式.
主要成果:
- 工作场所的联系是对RMA和敌对性别歧视的保护.
- 保护家庭联系免受性同意的不赞成,RMA和敌对的性别歧视.
- 对于其他社会联系,出现了性别特异性模式,宗教团体的联系出乎意料地成为风险因素.
结论:
- 社会联系,特别是家庭和工作场所,可以减轻有害的性暴力态度.
- 社会联系对这些态度的影响是复杂的,并可能因性别而异.
- 宗教社会团体的归属可能是危险因素,需要进一步调查.
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