"我觉得我像同等的人一样被谈论":糖尿病语言对患有糖尿病的成年人来说很重要,这是一个混合方法的研究
Eloise Litterbach1,2,3, Elizabeth Holmes-Truscott1,2,3,4, Shikha Gray1,2
1School of Psychology, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.
概括
语言影响糖尿病的沟通. 诸如"不合规"这样的术语引发了指责,而"管理糖尿病"和"糖尿病患者"则促进了理解和尊重. 这项研究支持#LanguageMatters运动,以改善糖尿病护理沟通.
科学领域:
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 患者体验 患者体验
- 糖尿病管理 糖尿病管理
背景情况:
- 在糖尿病护理中,有效的沟通至关重要.
- 患者和护理人员的语言偏好显著影响健康结果和参与.
- 了解特定术语的影响对于以人为中心的护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查糖尿病成年人和糖尿病儿童的父母如何感知和喜欢糖尿病沟通中使用的语言.
- 识别被认为是评判,耻辱或支持的特定单词和短语.
- 为制定更加尊重和有效的糖尿病传播策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 对865名患有糖尿病的成年人和患有糖尿病儿童的父母进行了一项横截式的混合方法在线调查.
- 参与者评估了22个常见的糖尿病术语,用于认知知觉 (例如,帮助,判断) 和情绪反应 (例如,动机,责备).
- 从开放式问题中获得的定性数据被使用诱导性主题分析分析,以探索语言影响.
主要成果:
- 术语"不合规"经常被认为是判断性 (60%) 和引发指责 (47%).
- "管理糖尿病"",糖尿病患者"和"情况"得到了积极的接待,与帮助,尊重和理解有关.
- 定性主题强调了准确性,简单性,身份的重要性,避免责备和耻辱,培养尊重,信任,支持和希望.
结论:
- 糖尿病沟通中的特定语言选择可能会产生显著的负面影响,导致耻辱和责怪.
- 采用以人为中心的语言,如"管理糖尿病"和"糖尿病患者",可以增强积极的看法和情绪反应.
- 这些发现支持#LanguageMatters运动,倡导改善全球糖尿病护理的沟通实践.
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