通过面具制作表达的获得脑损伤的经验:定性分析
Sarah Kaytlyn Gregory1, Amy M Kemp2
1Department of Communication Sciences and Special Education, University of Georgia, Athens, GA.
American journal of speech-language pathology
|August 16, 2024
概括
获得性脑损伤 (ABI) 的人使用面具制作来表达自我,揭示痛苦,损失和希望等复杂的情绪. 这种艺术形式提供了一种独特的方式来处理和交流他们的经历后ABI.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 艺术治疗艺术治疗
背景情况:
- 获得性脑损伤 (ABI) 对个人有深远而持久的影响.
- 了解ABI的实践经验对于开发有效的支持策略至关重要.
- 自我表达是ABI后恢复和适应的关键组成部分.
研究的目的:
- 检查ABI患者如何利用面具制作作为自我表达的工具.
- 探索有ABI的人通过艺术传达的情感体验.
主要方法:
- 来自揭露脑损伤项目网站的公开数据的分析.
- 定性研究方法采用混合感应/演分析.
- 检查了1049个面具及其附带的叙述.
主要成果:
- 三个主要主题出现了:ABI经验的多重性 (积极,消极,混合),情感痛苦和损失的表达,以及积极性,目标和信仰的意义.
- 面具在视觉上代表了字面上的伤害,隐喻,颜色和形状来传达意义.
- 情感上的痛苦,损失,积极性,目标和信仰是最常被描绘的经历.
结论:
- 经历过ABI后的情绪体验是多方面的,通常涉及到一种混合的情感.
- 面具制作是处理和表达ABI后复杂情绪的宝贵方法.
- 艺术,特别是面具制作,可以为临床医生提供有关患者自我意识,应对机制和康复进展的见解.
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