用于头癌的息护理结果措施:一个范围审查
Shreya Sriram1, Deborah Xie1, Rebecca A Gersten2
1Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Head & neck
|August 16, 2024
概括
头癌 (HNC) 患者的息护理 (PC) 有复杂的需求. 一项审查发现了多样化的结果指标,限制了比较,并强调在HNC护理中需要标准化PC结果指标.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 健康 结果 研究 研究 结果
背景情况:
- 头癌 (HNC) 患者有复杂的息治疗 (PC) 需求.
- 独特和高的症状负担需要有效的PC干预措施.
- 标准化结果测量对于评估HNC的PC干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 对接受PC的HNC患者使用的结果措施进行范围审查.
- 识别和分类HNC.在PC中评估的结果范围.
- 评估这些成果指标在已发表的研究中的使用情况.
主要方法:
- 使用的范围审查方法.
- 在PubMed,Embase和Web of Science数据库中进行的搜索.
- 文献搜索范围从1980年到2022年.
主要成果:
- 20项研究符合条件,确定了19个独特的结果工具.
- 这些措施涵盖了身体,精神,社会,生活质量和高级护理规划结果.
- 工具的利用不足;研究报告的结果比评估的工具少,这表明在全面的数据收集中存在差距.
结论:
- 结果测量的异质性阻碍了跨研究的比较.
- 显著需要为HNC开发核心息护理结果措施.
- 结果措施的标准化将改善HNC中PC干预措施的评估.
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