在土壤植物系统中新兴抗生素的命运:诺基诺的案例
Xiaohan Chen1, Yixuan Song1, Chen Ling1
1Co-Innovation Center for the Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, College of Ecology and Environment, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China.
The Science of the total environment
|August 17, 2024
概括
诺基诺 (FQs) 存在于土壤中,可能进入植物和食物链. 本综述考察了它们的环境命运,植物吸收和风险,包括抗生素耐药性.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 生态毒理学 生态毒理学
- 植物科学 植物科学
背景情况:
- 诺基诺 (FQs) 是一种广泛的抗生素,在很大程度上未经改变地分泌出来.
- 质通过废水和便进入土壤,由于化学稳定性而持续存在.
- 它们的环境命运和植物相互作用尚未完全理解.
研究的目的:
- 在植物-环境界面上审查FQs的环境行为.
- 评估FQ迁移,进入植物的转移和生物积累潜力.
- 评估FQ毒性和对土壤抗生素耐药性的贡献.
主要方法:
- 综合文献综述. 这是一个全面的文献综述.
- 对FQ命运,运输和毒性数据的分析.
- 讨论当前的研究局限性和未来的前景.
主要成果:
- FQs可以进入食物链,并可能在植物中生物累积.
- 暴露于FQs的土壤微生物发展出抗生素耐药性.
- 植物吸收和转移机制需要进一步研究.
结论:
- 了解植物的FQ行为对于生态系统和人类健康至关重要.
- 包括抗生素耐药性在内的环境风险需要进一步研究.
- 本次审查突出了关于FQs作为新兴土壤污染物的知识差距.
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