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实施光学土著和托雷斯海峡岛民健康课程框架
Kate D Pecar1, Shelley Hopkins1, Peter J Anderson2
1Optometry and Vision Science, School of Clinical Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.
Clinical & experimental optometry
|August 19, 2024
概括
澳大利亚的光学课程正在整合土著和托雷斯海峡岛民的健康内容,但需要更多的学习成果和评估,以确保第一民族人民的文化安全护理.
科学领域:
- 测光学教育的教育.
- 土著健康课程开发土著健康课程开发
- 医疗保健中的文化安全
背景情况:
- 认证要求要求在澳大利亚和新西兰的光学课程中为第一民族人民提供文化安全的护理.
- 澳大利亚和新西兰光学委员会 (OCANZ) 制定了光学原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民健康课程框架 (光学框架) 来指导项目.
研究的目的:
- 评估澳大利亚光学学术课程中光学学术框架的早期实施进展.
主要方法:
- 使用了经过修改的OCANZ课程映射工具.
- 在线单位概要被审查以验证数据.
- 使用定性内容分析来合成课程图.
主要成果:
- 没有任何参与计划有专门的土著和托雷斯海峡岛民健康部门;内容被整合到核心单位中.
- 只有25%的相关单位有直接学习成果.
- 虽然所有课程都包含了一些与框架主题和初学者/中级学习相关的内容,但只有四个涉及入门到实践水平. 直接内容的平均持续时间为18小时.
- 直接评估是最小的,主要是反射期刊或考试问题. 并非所有课程都提供相关的临床实习.
结论:
- 在实施光学框架方面取得的进展是显而易见的,但需要进行重大改进.
- 课程必须整合更直接的学习成果,内容 (特别是在入门级) 和评估方法.
- 这些课程改进对于为光学学生提供文化安全患者护理技能至关重要.
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