提高具有特定学习障碍的高中学生的说服性写作技能:STOP和DARE战略
Kürşat Öğülmüş1, Murat Hikmet Açıkgöz1
1Faculty of Education, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale, Turkey.
概括
"停止"和"敢于"战略显著改善了高中生具有特殊学习障碍 (SLD) 的说服性写作技巧. 这种自主规范战略开发 (SRSD) 干预措施增强了文章元素,长度和质量.
科学领域:
- 教育心理学教育心理学
- 特殊教育 特殊教育
- 写作说明书 写作说明书
背景情况:
- 写作能力对于学业成功至关重要,但特殊学习障碍 (SLD) 的学生经常面临重大写作挑战.
- 有效的写作依赖于规划和自我调节,这些技能在SLD学生中往往是不发达的.
研究的目的:
- 根据自律策略开发 (SRSD) 模型,研究基于STOP和DARE策略的有效性,以改善SLD的高中学生的说服性写作.
- 评估STOP和DARE策略对特定的说服性写作组成部分和整体质量的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用跨主体设计的多次探针来评估STOP和DARE策略,对四名被诊断患有SLD的高中生进行了评估.
- 干预包括12-21个密集会议 (每周3天,每天80-90分钟),重点是实施STOP和DARE战略.
主要成果:
- 在STOP和DARE战略之间建立了功能关系,并改进了有说服力的文章元素,文本长度和链接单词的使用.
- 干预导致参与者在说服性写作中提高了整体质量.
- 学生报告说,他们对STOP和DARE策略干预的满意度很高.
结论:
- 停止和敢于策略是一个有效的干预措施,以提高高中生与SLD的说服性写作技能.
- 未来的研究应该探索该策略在语言,写作类型和各种文化背景中的适应性.
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