癌症手术后长期患者报告的值:全球调查研究
Edward A Joseph1, Abiha Abdullah2, Conor M Maxwell1
1Allegheny Health Network Singer Research Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Journal of surgical oncology
|August 19, 2024
概括
癌症幸存者报告持久的身体和精神障碍,优先考虑长寿和福祉而不是治疗费用. 长期生活质量仍然低于一般人口水平,需要对所有社会经济群体提供持续支持.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 生活质量研究 研究 生命质量研究
- 外科手术的结果
背景情况:
- 对癌症手术幸存者的长期生活质量 (QOL) 和患者优先级的评估对于改善幸存者护理至关重要.
- 研究了一组国际队列,以了解癌症手术对幸存者的生命的持久影响.
研究的目的:
- 评估国际癌症手术幸存者队列的长期生活质量 (QOL).
- 确定癌症幸存者在长寿,功能独立,情绪健康,治疗经验和成本方面的优先事项.
主要方法:
- 通过癌症患者支持小组分发在线调查,从592名国际受访者收集数据.
- 简单形式-12 (SF-12) 问卷被用于评估QOL,以及评估患者优先事项的新型调查.
- 分析了数据,以确定QOL的趋势和各种生存因素的相对重要性.
主要成果:
- 受访者,诊断后平均37个月,优先考虑长寿,功能独立和情绪健康,将治疗经验和成本排名较低.
- 显著的少数幸存者认为治疗费用非常重要.
- 虽然QOL随着时间的推移显示出一些改善,但身体和精神的QOL得分仍然明显低于一般人口水平,高等教育和收入与更好的QOL相关.
结论:
- 癌症幸存者在他们的生存之旅中面临着持续的身体和精神挑战.
- 需要针对不同社会经济背景的持续,公平的支持系统,以提高治疗后的质量.
- 未来的研究和临床努力应专注于解决这些长期损害和护理差异.
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