脊髓损伤自我管理计划:一个试点
Bridget Kraus1, Timothy J Wolf1
1University of Missouri, Columbia, USA.
OTJR : occupation, participation and health
|August 19, 2024
概括
脊髓损伤自我管理 (SCISM) 计划是慢性脊髓损伤 (SCI) 患者的可行和可接受的干预措施. 它对二次健康状况和目标实现产生了积极影响,表明改善SCI自我管理技能的潜力.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
- 慢性疾病管理 慢性疾病管理
背景情况:
- 慢性脊髓损伤 (SCI) 与二次健康状况 (SHC) 的高发病率有关.
- 自主管理 (SM) 是一种公认的干预措施,但需要SCI特定的计划.
- 现有的SM计划可能无法完全满足SCI人口的独特需求和价值观.
研究的目的:
- 评估脊髓损伤自我管理 (SCISM) 计划的可行性和可接受性.
- 评估SCISM计划对SHC和SCI患者目标实现的初步影响.
主要方法:
- 一组32名慢性SCI患者参加了SCISM计划.
- 可行性,可接受性,SHC和目标实现是主要结果.
- 评估是在基线,干预后和3个月后期进行的.
主要成果:
- 在SCI的参与者中,SCISM计划证明了可行性和可接受性.
- 对于二次健康状况 (SHCs) 观察到中等的积极影响.
- 在实现目标方面,发现了显著的大额积极效应.
结论:
- 该SCISM计划是一个可行的和受欢迎的干预,用于慢性SCI的个人.
- 需要进一步的研究来证实和扩大SCISM计划在减少SHCs方面的好处.
- 患有慢性SCI的个人表达了继续发展SM技能的愿望.
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