优雅老龄化:为老年人寻求综合,富有同情心的护理
Anat Romem1, Beth G Zalcman1, Emilia Katz2
1Department of Nursing, Jerusalem College of Technology, Jerusalem Israel.
SAGE open nursing
|August 19, 2024
概括
实施4M模式 (重要的是什么,药物,思维,流动性) 可以提高对以色列日益增长的老年成人人口的护理. 这种以患者为中心的方法解决了老年和息护理服务当前的差距.
科学领域:
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医疗保健管理健康管理
背景情况:
- 以色列的老龄化人口需要改善老年护理.
- 当前以医疗为中心的模式缺乏效率和以患者为中心.
- 挑战包括分散的护理和保持患者自主权.
研究的目的:
- 讨论以色列老年人4M模式的实施情况.
- 为现有的以医疗为中心的模式提出一个补充框架.
- 通过综合护理改善老年人的生活质量.
主要方法:
- 4M模型的概念讨论和建议.
- 分析老年和息护理当前面临的挑战.
- 专注于将患者的愿望纳入护理讨论中.
主要成果:
- 4M模型为老年护理讨论提供了一个结构化的方法.
- 它涉及关键方面:对患者来说重要的是什么,药物,思维和流动性.
- 更多综合和以患者为中心的护理的潜力.
结论:
- 4M模型可以增强以色列老年人的护理.
- 实施可以带来更好的综合护理和改善生活质量.
- 解决当前护理框架中的碎片化和自主性问题.
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