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通过One Biosecurity,跨越多个部门的水生入侵物种威胁的桥梁

Jonathan Peter Bray^1,2, Chad Le Roy Hewitt¹, Philip Eric Hulme^1,2

¹The Centre for One Biosecurity Research, Analysis and Synthesis.

|August 19, 2024

概括

全球水生生物安全面临着外来入侵物种的紧急威胁,原因是贸易和水产养殖的增加. 提出了一种整体的,跨学科的方法,以改善风险评估和生物安全管理的跨部门凝聚力.

科学领域:

环境科学环境科学
生态生态学生态生态学
生物安全是生物安全.

背景情况:

国际航运,水产养殖和水族馆贸易的增加加快了水生环境中外来入侵物种的全球传播.
气候和生物多样性危机加剧了生物安全风险,但目前的系统是分散的,无法满足跨部门的需求.
现有的生物安全框架往往忽视了推动不同部门生物入侵的共同过程.

研究的目的:

为了说明生物安全威胁在人类,动物,植物和环境部门之间的相互联系.
为评估和管理水生生物安全风险提出普遍的,整体的方法.
通过改善跨部门凝聚力和减少冗余,加强政策,管理和研究.

主要方法:

分析各个部门生物安全威胁之间的复杂联系网络.
为水生环境制定通用风险评估框架.
构想一个整体的,跨学科的"One Biosecurity"方法.

主要成果:

确定了跨越多个部门的复杂的互联生物安全风险网络.
提出了适用于各种水生生物安全挑战的通用风险评估方法.
强调需要采用综合方法来应对多方面的威胁.

结论:

一个整体的,跨学科的"One Biosecurity"方法对于最小化人类,动物,植物,藻类和生态系统健康的风险至关重要.
这一综合战略可以减少冗余,促进水生生物安全领域的跨部门合作.
面对不断升级的全球威胁,实施"单一生物安全"对于有效的政策,管理和研究至关重要.

关键词:

一个健康,一个健康.压载物压载物压载物压载物压载物压载物生物污染是一种生物污染.渔业渔业渔业是一个渔业.动物病是动物病.

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