在采矿线性振动屏幕中具有直线裂纹的横光束的动力学
Linjing Xiao1, Fangping Yan2, Hao Lu2
1Department of Electrical and Information, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Jinan, 250031, Shandong Province, China.
Heliyon
|August 19, 2024
概括
检测振动屏幕横梁中的裂对于寿命至关重要. 增加的偏心块重量缩短了光束寿命,而更高的阻尼度则延长了光束寿命,有助于预测和延长使用寿命.
科学领域:
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 振动分析 振动分析
背景情况:
- 横梁断裂是振动屏幕中常见的故障模式.
- 裂,早期的骨折指标,很难检测,影响设备的寿命.
- 保持选效率和延长破裂梁的使用寿命至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在不同的操作条件下调查破裂的欧勒 - 伯努利束的动态.
- 为了分析异常块重量,处理能力和缓冲对破裂束振动的影响.
- 为改善振动屏幕横梁使用寿命提供见解.
主要方法:
- 使用有限元素方法建立了一个破裂的欧勒 - 伯努利束模型.
- 通过破裂力学和应变释放能量原理,推导出局部灵活性系数.
- 使用第四阶朗格-库塔算法和MATLAB解决动态方程,使用自适应的高斯传奇方程.
主要成果:
- 异常块的重量与振动幅度直接相关,与光束使用寿命相反.
- 发现更高的雷利阻尼系数可以增加破裂梁的使用寿命.
- 使用最小平方法来描述振动振幅和异常块重量之间的关系的既定配套公式.
结论:
- 操作参数显著影响破裂的振动屏幕光束的动态行为和寿命.
- 优化异常块重量和阻尼可以减轻裂的传播和延长组件寿命.
- 该研究提供了一个框架,用于预测和管理破裂的振动屏幕组件的使用寿命.
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