探索津巴布韦的水,卫生和卫生状况和健康结果:一个范围审查协议
Same Betera1, Bambang Wispriyono1, Wilfred Njabulo Nunu2,3
1Department of Environmental Health, Universitas Indonesia, Kota Depok, Jawa Barat, Indonesia.
BMJ open
|August 19, 2024
概括
本范围审查审查审查了津巴布韦的水,环境卫生和卫生 (WASH) 状况及其对健康的影响. 调查结果将为改善公共卫生和实现可持续发展目标6的战略提供信息.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 全球健康 全球健康
背景情况:
- 联合国第六个可持续发展目标强调,普遍获得水,环境卫生和卫生 (WASH) 对人类福祉和可持续发展至关重要.
- 津巴布韦在WASH改革方面有着悠久的历史,但在改善相关健康结果方面面临着持续的挑战.
- 了解目前的WASH状态及其对健康的影响对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了对津巴布韦的WASH状态进行范围审查.
- 探索在津巴布韦的WASH状态和健康结果之间的关系.
- 确定研究缺口,并为未来的政策和实践提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在领先的数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science等) 中进行系统搜索. 和灰色文学.
- 采用两步选过程,并使用科恩的卡帕系数对评审者之间的可靠性进行评估.
- 使用STROBE和CONSORT检查清单进行质量评估,以PRISMA-ScR为指导数据提取和分析.
主要成果:
- 该部分将在审查完成后填写.
- 预计将综合有关津巴布韦WASH基础设施,接入和实践的现有证据.
- 详细介绍了WASH对各种健康指标的记录影响.
结论:
- 这次审查将提供关于津巴布韦WASH及其健康影响的全面概述.
- 调查结果将指导基于证据的战略,以加强公共卫生和实现可持续发展目标6.
- 该研究旨在为改善该地区的WASH干预和健康结果做出贡献.
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