自杀预防和应对独立审查委员会 (SPRIRC):将建议转化为行动
1Office of Force Resiliency, Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, Washington, DC 20301-4000, USA.
Military medicine
|August 20, 2024
概括
在美国军队中实施预防自杀策略需要优先考虑建议并获得资金. 本研究详细介绍了2025财年评估和资助83项关键行动的过程.
科学领域:
- 军人卫生保健 军人卫生保健
- 自杀学是一种自杀学.
- 实施科学 实施科学
背景情况:
- 在过去的二十年里,为减少美国武装部队的自杀行为提出了许多建议.
- 然而,在这些建议和它们的全面实施之间存在很大的差距.
研究的目的:
- 审查和评估国防部 (DoD) 内的自杀预防政策和程序.
- 确定和优先考虑可行的建议,以减少军事自杀.
- 确定拟议的自杀预防计划的可行性,影响和资源.
主要方法:
- 在2022年成立自杀预防和应对独立审查委员会.
- 考虑了来自多个国防部来源的400多项建议.
- 实施工作组对127项建议的可行性和影响进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 国防部领导层批准了111项预算考虑的行动.
- 这些行动与专注于减少自杀的5条努力线保持一致.
- 83项建议从2025财年开始获得资金.
结论:
- 更广泛的机构担忧是国防部系统变革的重大障碍.
- 优先考虑具有影响力的行动和使用数据可以为资源决策提供信息.
- 制定优先级,资金和采纳的审议过程对于在军队中实施自杀预防建议至关重要.
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