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本科护理学院教学临床判断所经历的障碍和促进者:一种定性研究
Carolyn Kerns1, Monika Wedgeworth1
1The University of Alabama Capstone College of Nursing, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA.
SAGE open nursing
|August 20, 2024
概括
障碍物和促进者影响护理教师如何教授临床判断. 解决这些因素可以改善教学,为下一代NCLEX准备护士,并提高患者安全.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 临床判断教学的教学
背景情况:
- 新毕业的护士临床判断力下降会影响患者的安全.
- 临床判断是下一代NCLEX评估的关键能力.
- 有限的研究存在于影响护理学院临床判断教学的障碍和促进者.
研究的目的:
- 探索影响本科护理学院临床判断教学方法的障碍和促进因素.
- 确定阻碍或支持有效临床判断指导的因素.
主要方法:
- 质量研究涉及16个半结构面试.
- 参与者是来自美国东北部和东南部七所大学的全职护理教师.
主要成果:
- 课程,学生和教师因素影响临床判断教学.
- 确定的主要子主题包括时间限制,班级规模,学生准备,批判性思维技能,任务导向,专业发展需求和教师抵抗.
结论:
- 解决已识别的障碍和利用促进者可以增强临床判断教学.
- 有效的临床判断教学对于下一代NCLEX的成功和改善患者安全至关重要.
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