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评估人工智能对泌尿病患者篮子中的信息产生的反应

Michael Scott¹, Wade Muncey², Nicolas Seranio¹

¹Department of Urology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California.

Urology practice

|August 20, 2024

概括

聊天GPT可以对近一半的泌尿病患者信息产生可接受的响应,在更简单的查询中表现更好. 这种人工智能工具在减少医生工作量和改善健康方面表现有前途.

科学领域:

泌尿器科泌尿器科泌尿器科泌尿器科
人工智能的人工智能
医疗信息学医疗信息学

背景情况:

电子患者消息越来越多地被使用,这有助于医生倦怠.
像ChatGPT这样的大型语言模型可以生成类似人类的文本响应.

研究的目的:

为了评估ChatGPT对现实世界泌尿病患者信息的响应质量.
评估人工智能产生的响应对患者沟通的适用性.

主要方法:

收集和分类了100条泌尿病患者的信息.
聊天GPT为每个消息生成了回复.
5位泌尿科医生评估了答案的准确性,完整性,有害性,帮助性和可理解性在5分利克尔特尺度上.

主要成果:

47%的ChatGPT响应被认为可接受患者使用.
对于容易的问题 (56%可接受) 的答案优于难题 (34%可接受) 的答案.
答案质量与问题难度相关,但与内容类型无关.

结论:

聊天GPT是一个可行的工具来协助患者的消息,特别是对于不那么复杂的查询.
利用人工智能有可能减轻护理团队的时间负担,并提高提供者的健康.
预计生成性AI的进步将进一步提高性能.

关键词:

人工智能的人工智能是人工智能.电子医疗记录电子医疗记录质量改善质量改善泌尿病学泌尿病学泌尿病学

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