SQUIRE-SIM (质量改进标准报告模拟的卓越):基于模拟的质量改进项目的出版指南
Kimberly P Stone1, Lori Rutman, Aaron W Calhoun
1From the Division of Emergency Medicine (K.P.S., L.R., J.R., A.T.), Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA; Department of Pediatrics (A.W.C.), University of Louisville School of Medicine and Norton Children's Medical Group, Louisville, KY; Division of Critical Care Medicine (T.M.), Department of Pediatrics, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH; Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Women's Health, NYC Health & Hospitals/Jacobi/NCB, New York, NY; Albert Einstein College of Medicine (K.B.), Bronx, NY; Departments of Pediatric and Emergency Medicine (M.A.A.), Yale University, New Haven, CT; Department of Pediatrics (A.C.), University of Calgary, Alberta Children's Hospital, Alberta, Canada; Department of Surgery (L.D.), Geisel School of Medicine and The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Lebanon, NH; Participation while employed by Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (E.D.), Philadelphia, PA; Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine (I.H.-G.), Department of Pediatrics, Albany Medical College, Bernard & Millie Duker Children's Hospital, Albany, NY; Department of Emergency Medicine (D.O.K.), Columbia University Vagelos College of Physician and Surgeons, New York, NY; University of Illinois College of Medicine at Chicago (G.O.), Chicago, IL; Department of Emergency Medicine (M.P.), University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainsville, FL; and Division of Emergency Medicine (C.D.), Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX.
新的报告准则提高了医疗保健模拟研究质量. 这些基于模拟的SQUIRE 2.0扩展可以提高质量改进活动的标准化.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健改进 研究 研究 医疗保健改进
- 基于模拟的方法学.
- 质量改进标准 质量改进标准
背景情况:
- 医疗保健改进研究越来越多地使用基于模拟的方法.
- 在这项研究中,需要对模拟特定元素进行标准化的报告.
- 现有的指导方针需要扩展,以充分涵盖模拟方面.
研究的目的:
- 为SQUIRE 2.0报告准则开发基于模拟的扩展.
- 提高医疗模拟研究报告的质量和标准化.
- 在质量改进中解决模拟方法学的特定需求.
主要方法:
- 利用已建立的共识流程方法.
- 组建了一个模拟和质量改进研究人员的指导委员会和专家小组.
- 对SQUIRE 2.0扩展的反复开发和试点推.
主要成果:
- 在41个SQUIRE 2.0指南中的22个 (54%) 推基于模拟的扩展.
- 具体的指导方针领域包括标题,摘要,介绍,方法,结果和讨论.
- 确定了扩展用于报告上下文,干预,措施,分析,道德考虑和解释.
结论:
- 为SQUIRE 2.0报告准则开发了基于模拟的扩展.
- 这些扩展旨在提高模拟特定元素的报告质量和标准化.
- 通过使用模拟,在医疗保健改进研究中提供更一致,更全面的报告.
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