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长期使用旧假牙:一项针对巴西老年人的定性研究
Carlos Cesar Gomes Mendonça1, Túlio Eduardo Nogueira1, Francine do Couto Lima Moreira1
1School of Dentistry, Federal University of Goias, Goiania, Brazil.
Gerodontology
|August 21, 2024
概括
老年人经常保留旧的假牙,原因是经济障碍和难以适应新的牙. 牙科专业人员可以通过教育和个性化的护理来改善牙科的结果,为完整假牙佩戴者提供个性化护理.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 牙科假体 牙科假体
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 许多老年人继续长时间使用旧的,磨损的全牙假牙.
- 了解长期使用假牙背后的原因对于改善这一群体口腔健康结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索老年人的感知,动机和使用和长期不更换老旧的完整牙的原因.
- 研究影响老年人完全牙置换决策过程的因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了深入的,半结构化的采访,与巴西的牙老年人进行了深入的,半结构化的采访.
- 参与者已经戴完整的假牙至少20年.
- 用专题分析来分析采访成绩单.
主要成果:
- 9名参与者 (61-77岁) 报告使用假牙22-45年.
- 关键主题包括假牙状况的感知,长时间使用的原因 (主要是财务限制),以及未成功的替换尝试.
- 参与者认识到假牙状况问题,但面临更换障碍,包括适应新假牙的挑战.
结论:
- 长期使用假牙受到财务方面,治疗意识,获取和个人因素的影响.
- 牙科专业人员对于通过患者教育和量身定制的护理促进及时更换假牙至关重要.
- 解决完全更换假牙的障碍可以提高老年人的生活质量.
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