与P53相关的lncRNAs调节了胃癌中的免疫功能和RNA修饰剂
Zhao Huanjie1, Ihtisham Bukhari1,2, Li Fazhan1
1Henan Key Laboratory of Helicobacter Pylori, Microbiota and Gastrointestinal Cancer, Marshall Medical Research Center, Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, ErQi 450052, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Heliyon
|August 21, 2024
概括
与TP53相关的长非编码RNAs (lncRNAs) 影响胃癌 (GC) 免疫和预后. 一个新的lncRNA签名预测了患者的风险,免疫透以及对免疫疗法和化疗的反应.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
背景情况:
- 瘤微环境和免疫调节在胃癌 (GC) 中至关重要,但与p53相关的长非编码RNAs (lncRNAs) 的作用仍然不清楚.
- TP53是一种关键的瘤抑制剂,通过各种途径影响癌症,包括与lncRNAs的相互作用.
研究的目的:
- 研究TP53-关联lncRNAs在免疫调节,免疫细胞透和胃癌预后中的作用.
- 在GC中识别 lncRNA 签名以预测患者的结果和治疗反应.
主要方法:
- 利用TP53LNC-DB数据库在GC中识别TP53相关的lncRNA.
- 采用多变量COX回归分析来确定预后 lncRNA签名.
- 分析了免疫细胞透,免疫功能,RNA修饰 (m6A,m5C) 和氧化应激基因关联.
主要成果:
- 确定了一个八个lncRNA签名,该签名将GC患者分为高风险和低风险组.
- 在风险组之间观察到M2-巨细胞透,免疫功能和RNA修饰的显著差异.
- 在lncRNAs,氧化应激基因和Helicobacter pylori状态之间发现了关联.
- 根据lncRNA风险得分,证明了免疫疗法和化疗的不同反应.
结论:
- 与TP53相关的lncRNA签名可以预测胃癌的预后和免疫状态.
- 这种签名可能有助于风险分层和个性化免疫疗法/化疗策略的GC患者.
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