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评估约旦十二个省的屋顶雨水收集潜力
1Department of Environmental Engineering, Karabük University, Karabük, Turkey. engjaanas@gmail.com.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|August 21, 2024
概括
约旦的屋顶雨水收集可以产生23.74毫米3/年,满足4.54%的水需求. 这种可持续的解决方案可以节省大量的资金,对于解决约旦问题至关重要.
科学领域:
- 环境工程 环境工程
- 水资源管理 水资源管理
- 可持续发展 可持续发展 可持续发展
背景情况:
- 约旦面临严重的水资源短缺,需要创新的解决方案.
- 约旦现有的关于屋顶雨水收集 (RRWH) 的研究已经过时,范围有限.
- 对RRWH潜力的全面评估对于水资源规划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估约旦12个省的屋顶雨水收集 (RRWH) 的可行性和潜在好处.
- 为了确定可采用的水量,节水百分比和最佳的水箱大小.
- 评估RRWH系统的经济可行性和回报期.
主要方法:
- 利用历史降雨数据 (1987-2018) 和人口和屋顶区域的官方统计数据.
- 应用波动方法和水平衡模型进行分析.
- 评估了满足总消费或仅所冲洗需求的场景.
主要成果:
- 约旦的总RRWH潜力估计为23.74毫米3/年 (占总水需求的4.54%).
- 潜在的财务节省范围从1.7亿美元到6.78亿美元.
- 伊尔比德和安曼的收获潜力最高;最佳水箱大小因省而异.
结论:
- RRWH为约旦的水资源短缺提供了一个可持续和可行的解决方案.
- 为了水安全和经济效益,对RRWH的更广泛实施至关重要.
- 该研究为未来的水资源管理策略提供了最新的数据和方法.
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