大师运动员的皮肤温度和肌肉度之间的关系:特定训练适应的影响
Jakub Grzegorz Adamczyk1, Bartłomiej Michalak1, Anna Kopiczko2
1Department of Theory of Sport, Józef Piłsudski University of Physical Education in Warsaw, Marymoncka 34 St., 00-968, Warsaw, Poland.
Journal of thermal biology
|August 21, 2024
概括
大师级运动员表现出对称的下肢热谱. 短跑并没有增加肌肉硬度,这表明运动训练支持肌肉健康衰老.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 生物物理学的生物物理.
背景情况:
- 衰老与肌肉热反应和性降低有关.
- 大师运动员代表成功的衰老,保持身体功能.
- 了解老年运动员的肌肉适应是非常重要的.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定大师田径运动员下肢的热概况.
- 为了研究200米冲刺对肌肉硬的影响.
- 探索老年运动员肌肉特性的运动诱导的变化.
主要方法:
- 用热成像和肌肉测量来评估肌肉的特性.
- 测量是在休息时和200米室内冲刺后立即进行的.
- 数据分析的重点是温度变化和肌肉度变化.
主要成果:
- 冲刺运动没有显著改变大师赛运动员的皮肤温度.
- 双腿大腿肌在温度上显示了较小的左右不对称.
- 胃半腹肌在冲刺后的度方面表现出最大的响应能力.
- 总的来说,大师赛的运动员表现出对称的热腿形状.
结论:
- 大师运动员的下肢表现出热对称性.
- 最大的炼并没有导致肌肉硬度增加,这表明训练有好处.
- 运动训练似乎可以缓解与年龄相关的肌肉特性下降.
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