相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 15, 2025
06:45
Loneliness Assuaged: Eye-Tracking an Audience Watching Barrage Videos
Published on: May 29, 2020
4.2K
在COVID-19大流行期间的孤独感:来自五个欧洲国家的证据
Alessio Rebechi1, Anthony Lepinteur1, Andrew E Clark2
1University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Economics and human biology
|August 21, 2024
概括
孤独在COVID-19大流行初期达到顶峰,年轻人成为最孤独的群体. 公共政策,而不是流行病的强度,显著影响了社会孤独趋势.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,COVID-19大流行严重影响了心理健康.
- 了解这个时期孤独的动态对于公共卫生干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在欧洲COVID-19大流行期间分析孤独的流行率和决定因素.
- 为了比较大流行时代的孤独因素与大流行前的发现.
- 调查流行病政策和强度对孤独的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用来自五个欧洲国家的COME-HERE调查的季度面板数据.
- 采用统计分析来追踪孤独的趋势,并确定个人决定因素.
- 结果与流行病之前关于孤独的现有文献进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 孤独患病率在2020年4月达到顶峰,在2020年底呈U形,然后在2021-2022年稳定下来.
- 虽然女性仍然更孤独,伙伴关系,教育,收入和就业是保护性的,但最年轻的人口统计学群体成为最孤独的人群.
- 孤独感随着制政策的增加而增加,但随着政府的经济支持而减少;流行病的强度的影响最小.
结论:
- 公共政策干预可以有效地影响社会孤独趋势.
- 随着COVID-19的流行,孤独的人口形状发生了变化,影响年轻人不成比例.
- 经济支持等有针对性的政策措施可以减轻大流行引起的孤独感.
相关概念视频
01:05Long-term Depression
30.7K
Long-term depression, or LTD, is one of the ways by which synaptic plasticity—changes in the strength of chemical synapses—can occur in the brain. LTD is the process of synaptic weakening that occurs over time between pre and postsynaptic neuronal connections. The synaptic weakening of LTD works in opposition to synaptic strengthening by long-term potentiation (LTP) and together are the main mechanisms that underlie learning and memory.
30.7K
01:30Stress and Mental Health
89
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
89
01:28Social Anxiety Disorder
30
Social anxiety disorder, also known as social phobia, is characterized by an intense fear of social situations where one might face humiliation, rejection, embarrassment, or negative evaluation. This disorder leads individuals to avoid activities like casual conversations, public speaking, or seemingly simple tasks such as eating, signing documents, or swimming, in public settings. Its impact extends beyond discomfort, often significantly interfering with daily functioning and quality of life.
30
01:27Depressive Disorders: MDD and Dysthymia
71
Depressive disorders are a group of mental health conditions characterized by pervasive feelings of sadness, diminished pleasure in life, and a significant impact on daily functioning. These conditions are most prevalent in individuals during their 30s and affect women at twice the rate of men. Contrary to popular belief, younger individuals are generally more susceptible to these disorders than older adults. Two key types of depressive disorders include Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and...
71
01:21General State of Stress
179
The general state of stress within a material can be accurately depicted using a stress tensor. This tensor encapsulates the internal forces distributed within a material subjected to external forces or deformations.
Specifically, consider a tetrahedral element where one face, labeled XYZ, is perpendicular to the line OA, and the remaining faces align with the coordinate axes with point O as the origin. At any point, such as point O, the stress tensor can be used to determine the stress...
Specifically, consider a tetrahedral element where one face, labeled XYZ, is perpendicular to the line OA, and the remaining faces align with the coordinate axes with point O as the origin. At any point, such as point O, the stress tensor can be used to determine the stress...
179
01:18Depression: Overview
228
Depression is a prevalent mental illness marked by persistent sadness and lack of interest in previously enjoyable activities. It can take several forms, including major depression, persistent depressive disorder, and bipolar I and II disorders. Symptoms range from emotional changes like chronic worry to physical changes like sleep disturbances and suicidal thoughts. From a neurobiological perspective, depression is believed to be triggered by abnormalities in the brain's prefrontal cortex,...
228