营养分数与结核脊柱多层次脊椎干涉之间的关联:一项回顾性队列研究
Mantu Jain1, Siddharth Satyakam Pradhan1, Sujit Kumar Tripathy2
1Department of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, 751019, Odisha, India.
概括
像CONUT和PNI这样的营养评分可以预测多级脊柱结核病 (STB). 该CONUT得分提供高灵敏度,而PNI提供高特异性,用于识别在STB患者广泛的脊椎参与.
科学领域:
- 整形外科和创伤学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 脊柱结核病 (STB) 可以导致广泛的脊椎损伤,影响患者的预后.
- 营养状况越来越被认为是传染病结果的关键因素.
研究的目的:
- 评估控制营养状况 (CONUT) 评分和预后营养指数 (PNI) 的预后价值,以预测STB多层次脊椎参与.
- 确定CONUT和PNI在识别广泛的STB时的最佳切割值.
主要方法:
- 对39名STB患者的回顾性分析.
- 评估CONUT得分和PNI与受影响的脊椎数量的关系.
- 使用了斯皮尔曼相关性,ROC曲线分析和后勤回归.
主要成果:
- CONUT分数和PNI与多层次的脊椎参与有显著的相关性.
- 确定了最佳的切线值:CONUT分数≥3和PNI≤38.605.
- CONUT评分显示出更高的灵敏度和诊断准确度,而PNI显示出更高的特异性.
结论:
- 无论是CONUT分数还是PNI都是多层次性传染病的重要预测指标.
- 由于其高灵敏度,CONUT评分是识别患有广泛脊椎损伤的患者的宝贵工具.
- 由于其在预测多层次性性传播疾病方面的高特异性,PNI是一种有用的标志物.
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