对处置性成年人超焦点问卷 (AHQ-D) 的验证
K E Hupfeld1,2, J B Osborne3, Q T Tran4
1Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. kehupfeld@gmail.com.
Scientific reports
|August 21, 2024
概括
这项研究验证了12项处置性成人高焦点问卷 (AHQ-D) 用于测量成人强度度. AHQ-D显示出强大的可靠性和有效性,与ADHD特征和流动状态相关联.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 过度聚焦 (HF) 是一种强烈的集中状态,引起了研究兴趣,特别是在注意力缺陷/多动障碍 (ADHD) 方面.
- 验证HF的定量测量对于临床和研究应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 验证12项处置性成人高焦点问卷 (AHQ-D) 作为测量成人高焦点的可靠指标.
- 评估AHQ-D的心理测量属性和融合有效性.
主要方法:
- 向347名成年人提供AHQ-D和其他问卷.
- 进行探索性因子分析和项目响应理论分析.
- 评估了内部一致性,收有效性和与ADHD特征的相关性,流动性,思维流动性,坚性和社会可取性.
主要成果:
- AHQ-D在单个HF因子上表现出高的因子负载,高的项目歧视,以及强大的内部一致性 (Cronbach的alpha=0.93).
- HF评分与ADHD特征 (CAARS评分) 和其他HF测量结果呈正相关性,支持趋同有效性.
- 发现了与坚和社会可取性的弱负相关性,与超感官感知信念没有关系,表明反应偏差最小.
结论:
- AHQ-D是测量成年人处置性过焦的心理测量仪器.
- 这些发现支持在未来研究超焦点及其与ADHD和其他心理结构的关系中使用AHQ-D.
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