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资助疫情预防,准备和应对:我们从中吸取的教训和未来的前景
Nicaise Ndembi1, Nebiyu Dereje2, Justice Nonvignon1
1Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Globalization and health
|August 21, 2024
概括
充分资助非洲卫生系统对于全球卫生安全和流行病准备至关重要. 协调融资,优先考虑区域机制,确保包容性治理是有效预防,准备和应对 (PPPR) 的关键.
科学领域:
- 全球卫生安全 全球卫生安全
- 医疗系统融资 医疗系统融资
- 流行病的准备 流行病的准备
背景情况:
- 全球卫生安全和全民健康覆盖是无法实现的,如果没有强有力的资金支持,非洲的卫生系统能够抵御公共卫生紧急情况.
- 随着COVID-19大流行,人们在获得医疗对策方面出现了不平等现象,这对非洲国家造成了不成比例的影响.
- 加强对疫情预防,准备和应对 (PPPR) 的卫生系统的投资对于未来的疫情缓解至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析非洲和全球倡议,以资助疫情预防,准备和应对 (PPPR).
- 确定改善PPPR融资的政策建议,确保公平和获得医疗对策.
主要方法:
- 关于非洲和全球PPPR融资机制的快速文献审查和桌面审查.
- 与该领域的领导者和专家进行商.
- 审查有关会议报告和决定.
主要成果:
- 非洲联盟 (AU) 已经实施了非洲医疗供应平台 (AMSP) 和非洲疫苗采购信托基金 (AVAT) 等创新型融资机制,以平等获得COVID-19对策.
- 非洲联盟还建立了非洲流行病基金 (AEF),以支持可持续的PPPR努力.
- 全球举措,如流行病紧急融资基金 (PEF) 和流行病基金,因对预防,准备或包容性治理的关注不足而受到批评.
结论:
- 协调PPPPR融资工作是必不可少的.
- 区域融资机制应成为全球PPPR战略的核心.
- 具有包容性的国际金融治理体系是有效和公平的流行病准备所必需的.
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