评估人工智能修改和生成的患者教育材料的可读性,可靠性和质量,用于内镜头骨基外科手术
Michael Warn1, Leo L T Meller2, Daniella Chan3
1Riverside School of Medicine, University of California, Riverside, California.
American journal of rhinology & allergy
|August 22, 2024
概括
使用ChatGPT的人工智能 (AI) 显著提高了内镜底手术 (ESBS) 在线患者教育材料的可读性和质量,使复杂的信息更容易获得.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
背景情况:
- 对于内镜底手术 (ESBS) 的在线患者教育材料往往缺乏可读性和质量.
- 目前的材料不符合患者理解的推识字水平.
研究的目的:
- 评估现有的在线ESBS患者教育材料的可读性和质量.
- 评估ChatGPT在改进和生成ESBS患者教育内容方面的实用性.
主要方法:
- 使用10个搜索术语搜索ESBS文章.
- 使用ChatGPT修改了10篇最难阅读的文章.
- 用ChatGPT生成了一个新的文章de novo.
- 使用Flesch阅读方便 (FRE) 评估可读性,使用DISCERN.使用质量.
主要成果:
- 聊天GPT显著提高了从大学到10年级的10篇文章的FRE可读性 (19.7到56.9,p < 0.001).
- 聊天GPT生成的文章比48.5%更容易阅读,质量高于94%的现有文章.
- 56.7%的现有在线文章被评为质量"差".
结论:
- 聊天GPT提高了患者教育文章的可读性.
- 虽然改进了,但大多数文章仍然超过了推的识字水平.
- 比大多数现有的在线内容,ChatGPT可以生成更高质量的,更可靠的患者教育材料.
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