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人工智能在环境景观设计中的3D动态景观模拟
1School of Art and Design, Henan University of Engineering, Zhengzhou, 451191, Henan, China.
Heliyon
|August 22, 2024
概括
本研究介绍了一种基于人工智能的3D动态景观模拟系统,用于更好的城市规划. 基于AI的交互式设计系统 (IDS-AI) 增强了景观可视化和环境规划中的决策.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
背景情况:
- 传统的景观规划方法难以处理复杂,大规模的环境数据,缺乏与建筑设计流程的整合.
- 建筑师经常忽视关键的人口和行为需求,阻碍有效的城市环境规划.
- 准确的3D模拟对于土地利用管理,规划和评估至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个人工智能驱动的交互式设计系统 (IDS-AI),用于创建现实的和动态的3D景观模型.
- 增强景观可视化和优化环境规划和土地利用中的决策.
- 通过交互式模拟改进建筑设计与城市环境规划的整合.
主要方法:
- 利用人工智能 (AI) 和地理信息系统 (GIS) 来从现实世界的环境场景中创建一个3D动态景观模型.
- 采用GIS空间分析与模糊分析层次过程 (FAHP) 结合,用于准确的决策和减少3D景观设计模拟中的数据重叠.
- 开发了一个用于景观设计的交互式界面系统,使环境因素和土地覆盖率的可视化成为可能.
主要成果:
- 与现有模型相比,拟议的IDS-AI模型显示了梯度灵敏度 (98.3%) 和面积覆盖率 (93.4%) 的显著增加.
- 该系统提供了一个用户友好的界面,具有针对当代城市环境景观量身定制的交互功能.
- 成功优化了环境土地利用规划中的景观视野和决策过程.
结论:
- IDS-AI系统为环境规划和设计提供了一种新且有效的3D动态景观模拟方法.
- 人工智能,地理信息系统和FAHP的整合显著提高了景观分析和决策的准确性和效率.
- 该系统通过增强的可视化和交互功能支持更好的城市环境景观管理,外部宣传和国内援助.
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