在线支持性音乐和图像干预以促进ICU护士的压力管理:初步研究
Aimee Jeehae Kim1, Sungwon Na2, Jung Yeon Kim3
1Department of Musicology and Culture, Music Therapy Major, Graduate School, Dong-A University, Busan, 49315, Republic of Korea.
通过在线音乐和图像干预,重症监护病房护士经历了压力和心理困扰的减少. 这项计划改善了情绪状态,并可能增强对集成自主工作组件的坚持.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 音乐治疗 音乐治疗
背景情况:
- 在重症监护室 (ICU) 的护士面临着与工作相关的重大压力和心理困扰.
- 需要有效的干预措施来支持ICU护士的心理健康.
研究的目的:
- 探索在线支持性音乐和图像干预对ICU护士感知压力,心理困扰和睡眠质量的影响.
- 在干预期间调查压力和情绪状态的变化.
主要方法:
- 使用了前性前后研究设计.
- 干预包括每周5次50-60分钟的在线会议,由音乐治疗师协助,包括口头互动和音乐听力.
- 感知到的压力,心理困扰和睡眠质量在节目前后被测量,在节目前后评估压力和情绪.
主要成果:
- 干预后观察到感知压力 (d=0.45,p=0.045) 和心理困扰 (d=0.53,p=0.045) 的显著下降.
- 对于感知到的压力,能量和紧张 (p<0.05) 发现了会话数的显著主要影响.
- 对于感知到的压力和情绪,所有会议后的评级都显示出显著的改善 (p<0.001).
结论:
- 在线支持性音乐和图像干预措施有望减少ICU护士的压力和增强积极情绪.
- 整合自我工作组件可以提高坚持并延长干预的积极影响.
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