通过不同稀释时的D-二元度差异检测到的D-二元测定干扰:一个案例报告
Marija Milić1,2, Dejana Brkić Barbarić3, Iva Lukić1,2
1Clinical Institute of Laboratory Diagnostics, University Hospital Centre Osijek, Osijek, Croatia.
Biochemia medica
|August 22, 2024
概括
不同类型抗体可以干扰D-二次体检测,导致不准确的结果. 本病例报告详细介绍了SARS-CoV-2感染如何引起这种干扰,需要进行仔细的实验室调查和临床-实验室合作.
科学领域:
- 临床化学 临床化学
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 诊断医学 诊断医学
背景情况:
- 对于诊断血栓事件而言,D-二聚体测试至关重要.
- 测试干扰可能导致误诊和不适当的患者管理.
- 不同类型抗体是已知的免疫试验干扰的原因.
研究的目的:
- 报告一种由异性恋抗体引起的D-二聚体测试干扰的情况.
- 调查观察到的干扰的来源和机制.
- 强调识别和解决试验干扰的重要性.
主要方法:
- 在原始和稀释的患者样本中分析D-二聚物度.
- 对临床数据,实验室结果和成像研究的调查.
- 应用方法来确认异性恋抗体干扰,包括稀释研究,抗体阻断和使用替代测定.
主要成果:
- 原始和稀释样本之间的D-二聚合物度差异表明干扰.
- 可能与SARS-CoV-2感染相关的异型抗体被确定为病因.
- 通过多次实验室调查证实了干扰,验证了这些发现.
结论:
- 异构型抗体干扰可以显著影响D-二分体检测的准确性.
- 识别这种干扰对于正确的临床解释至关重要.
- 临床医生和实验室专家之间的密切合作对于应对复杂的诊断挑战至关重要.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy: Interference
704
Interference leads to systematic error in atomic absorption (AA) measurements by enhancing or diminishing the analytical signal or the background. These interferences can be grouped into three main categories: spectral interference, chemical interference, and physical interference.
Spectral interference occurs when signals from other elements or molecules overlap with the analyte signal, falsely elevating or masking the analyte's absorbance. This interference can be corrected using Zeeman,...
Spectral interference occurs when signals from other elements or molecules overlap with the analyte signal, falsely elevating or masking the analyte's absorbance. This interference can be corrected using Zeeman,...
704
Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS): Interferences
419
Inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry (ICP–MS) is a highly selective and sensitive technique for accurate elemental analysis. Though the analysis of ICP–MS mass spectra is comparatively straightforward, it is affected by spectroscopic and non-spectroscopic interferences. Spectroscopic interferences arise when the plasma contains ionic species with an m/z value the same as the analyte ion. Spectroscopic interference can be categorized as isobaric, polyatomic ions, and...
419
Difference from Background: Limit of Detection
6.0K
The limit of detection (LOD) is the smallest amount of analyte that can be distinguished from the background noise. The LOD value corresponds to the concentration at which the analyte signal is three times larger than the standard deviation of the blank signal. Below this value, the analyte signal cannot be differentiated from the background noise. It is calculated by dividing the calibration slope by 3 times the standard deviation of the blank signals.
The LOD indicates the presence or absence...
The LOD indicates the presence or absence...
6.0K


