[在共享护理计划 (ACP-SEs) 上的感知自我效能度表阿根廷]
Stella Di Gennaro1,2, Julia Fila1,3, Verónica Veloso1,4
1RED-In-Pal - Instituto Pallium Latinoamérica, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Medicina
|August 22, 2024
概括
这项研究适应并验证了阿根廷医疗保健专业人员的提前护理计划 (ACP) 自我有效度表. 经过验证的尺度表现出高可靠性,有助于理解专业人士在非洲和非洲国家讨论中的自我效能.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健专业人员 医疗保健专业人员
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 患者护理 患者护理
背景情况:
- 预先护理规划 (ACP) 是一个有结构的过程,用于涉及患者及其支持系统.
- 卫生专业人员在启动ACP时遇到障碍.
- 感知到的自我效能是成功学习和实施ACP等流程的关键因素.
研究的目的:
- 以跨文化的方式将非洲和非洲共同经济体 (ACP-SEs) 的自效度表改为西班牙语,以便在阿根廷使用.
- 评估适应的ACP-SEs规模的可靠性和有效性.
- 评估阿根廷卫生专业人员在开展ACP的自我有效性.
主要方法:
- 一项探索性仪器研究与护理高级慢性病患者的卫生专业人员进行.
- 该研究涉及ACP-SEs仪器的语言适应和认知测试.
- 在一个有目的的样本上进行了心理测量验证,分析了社会人口统计学变量和以前的经验.
主要成果:
- 在认知测试后,成功开发了西班牙语版本的尺度 (ACP-SEs Ar).
- 共有236名专业人员参与了这项工作,其中83%的专业人员为晚期慢性病患者提供护理.
- 该尺度表现出很高的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α=0.89),在特定与非洲和非洲相关的问题上,医生和非医生之间存在显著差异.
结论:
- 该研究成功地探讨了卫生专业人员使用ACP-SES Ar尺度预先计划护理的自我有效性.
- 这标志着阿根廷首次验证了非洲,南美洲和非洲国家/地区的自效度量表.
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