基于自我同情的在线群体心理治疗与丧亲相关的悲伤:COMPACT可行性试验
Yu Uneno1, Yasuhiro Kotera2, Kyoko Kikuchi3
1Department of Palliative Medicine, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan.
General hospital psychiatry
|August 22, 2024
概括
在线小组治疗与丧亲相关的悲伤,使用自我同情是可行的和有效的. 这种干预表明,它有望减少丧亲的悲伤和心理痛苦.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 在线干预 在线干预
背景情况:
- 与丧失相关的悲伤可能会导致严重的心理痛苦.
- 在线干预提供了一个可扩展的方法来支持心理健康.
研究的目的:
- 评估在线小组心理治疗的可行性和有效性,重点是对那些经历丧亲相关悲伤的个体的自我同情.
主要方法:
- 一个单臂可行性试验与至少6个月的成年丧亲进行了.
- 参与者参加了为期五周的在线小组心理治疗干预.
- 包括悲伤,抑郁,焦虑,自我同情和性在内的结果在多个时间点被测量.
主要成果:
- 主要可行性终点得到满足,83.1%的参与者完成了至少四次会议.
- 在12周后,自我同情 (d=0.50) 和抑郁症 (d=-0.64) 和焦虑症 (d=-0.48) 的显著改善被观察到.
- 对悲伤和恢复力的效应大小在12周没有统计学意义.
结论:
- 结合自我同情的在线群体心理治疗是一种可行的和有效的干预措施,用于管理悲伤和悲伤后的心理痛苦.
- 建议进行进一步的随机对照试验,以确认这种在线干预的有效性.
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