未完成的护理护理发生,优先顺序和原因,正如护理学生所感知的那样:一项国际研究
Stefania Chiappinotto1, Aysun Bayram2, Tommaso Lupi1
1University of Udine, Department of Medicine, Udine 33100, Italy.
Nurse education in practice
|August 22, 2024
概括
意大利,斯洛伐克和土耳其的护理学生报告了类似的未完成的护理干预和原因,突出了教育和医疗保健系统的共同挑战. 对未来的护士来说,解决沟通和资源问题至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 国际比较研究国际比较研究
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 未完成的护理,定义为遗漏或延迟的患者干预,是护理教育研究的一个新兴领域.
- 之前的研究还没有在国际层面探讨这种现象.
研究的目的:
- 在意大利,斯洛伐克和土耳其的护理学生中比较未完成的护理干预措施及其潜在原因.
- 在不同教育和医疗保健系统中确定优先级和遗漏护理护理的原因的共同点和差异.
主要方法:
- 在2022-2023年进行的一项国际,比较,横截面研究.
- 利用学生未完成的护理护理调查 (UNCS4S),对来自三个国家的13所大学的1850名护理学生进行抽样.
- 数据分析遵循了加强流行病学观察研究报告 (STROBE) 的指导方针.
主要成果:
- 在意大利,斯洛伐克和土耳其学生 (p<0.001) 中,在未完成的护理干预和其感知原因的总得分上发现了显著的差异.
- 通常报告的未完成干预包括监督护理助理,患者交互时间和情绪支持.
- 沟通问题,缺乏物质资源和监督问题被确定为所有参与国家的未完成护理的主要原因.
结论:
- 护理学生在全球范围内优先考虑并以类似的顺序不完成某些干预,无论不同的教育结构,护理文化或医疗保健系统如何.
- 沟通和资源限制作为关键因素的一致识别表明护理教育和实践需要改善的普遍领域.
- 护士教育者应优先考虑提高学生性和准备能力的策略,以管理因资源和沟通挑战而导致的未完成的护理护理事件.
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