精神病症和情绪调节障碍:系统审查和元分析
Patrizia Velotti1, Serena Bruno1, Guyonne Rogier2
1Department of Dynamic and Clinical Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, Italy.
Clinical psychology review
|August 22, 2024
概括
情绪失调与精神病相关,影响整体特征和特定组件,如生活方式和影响. 这凸显了在对冲动行为的干预中评估情绪调节的必要性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 法医心理学 法医心理学
背景情况:
- 越来越多的研究将精神病与情绪调节联系在一起.
- 现有的文献稀少,但正在扩大.
- 需要进行系统审查和元分析来整合发现.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和元分析精神病症和情绪调节之间的关系.
- 为了澄清情绪失调和精神病的各个方面之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 在五个数据库 (PsycINFO,PsycARTICLES,MEDLINE,PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science) 和灰色文献中进行系统搜索,截至2024年5月30日.
- 为了系统审查,遵循了PRISMA指南.
- 在选了8,786个记录并选择了73篇文章后,对55项研究 (29,856人) 进行了元分析.
主要成果:
- 情绪失调与整体精神病特征有关.
- 精神病的特定组成部分,包括生活方式和情感方面,与情绪失调有关.
- 研究结果证实,情绪调节受损与精神病症之间存在明显的关联.
结论:
- 情绪失调是与精神病相关的关键特征.
- 评估情绪调节对于针对精神病特征的干预至关重要.
- 干预措施应侧重于调节负面情绪状态,调节精神病态特征的个体的冲动行为.
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